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AI Agent

Agent

An LLM that can take actions, observe the results, and repeat — instead of answering in one shot.

Reviewed by the RadarTrek editorial team · June 2026

An AI agent runs a loop: perceive the task and current state, reason about what to do next, act by calling a tool, observe the result, and repeat until the goal is reached. This is fundamentally different from a single prompt-response exchange, where the model answers once and stops. Agents trade simplicity and speed for the ability to handle multi-step, open-ended tasks.

Why it matters

  • Agents add real complexity and cost — use one only when a task genuinely needs multiple reasoning steps and tool calls.
  • Every loop iteration adds latency and token cost, so a 10-step agent can cost far more than a single prompt.
  • The best agent systems start as simple prompt chains and graduate to full loops only when that proves necessary.

Where to learn this

🎓

What Are AI Agents?

Multi-Agent Systems with Claude course

This is the exact lesson that covers this term in depth — with examples, diagrams, and a hands-on exercise.

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